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Asparagus racemosus
Shatavari
Asparagus Root

 

Botanical Name (Latin): Asparagus racemosus

Sanskrit Name: Shatavari

Common Name (English): Asparagus Root

Type of Herb: Ayurvedic

Effect on the Doshas:   Vata: -   Pitta:  -   Kapha:  +


Rasa
(Taste):
madhura, tikta

The six flavors are:  Madhura (sweet)  Amla (sour)  Lavana (salty)   Katu (pungent)  Tikta (bitter)  Kasaya (astringent)  


Virya
(Energy):
shita

The two energies are:    Shita (cold)  Ushna (hot)


Vipak
(Post-Digestive Action):
madhura


Guna
(Qualities):
guru, snigda

The twenty gunas or qualities of all substances are: Guru (heavy)  Manda (dull)  Shita (cold)  Ushna (hot)   Snigdha (unctuous)   Slaksna (smooth)   Sandra (dense)   Mridu (soft)   Sthira (stable)  Suksma (subtle)  Visada (non-slimy)  Laghu (light)  Tikshna (sharp)  Rooksha (un-unctuous, dry)   Khara (rough)   Drava (liquid)   Kathina (hard)   Sara (unstable)   Sthula (gross)   Piccila (slimy)


Prabhava
(Special Potency):


Dhatu
Affinity (Tissues Entered):

The seven dhatus or tissues are: Rasa (plasma, lymph), Rakta (red blood cells), Mamsa (muscle tissue), Meda (adipose tissue), Ashti (bone tissue), Majja (bone marrow, nervous tissue , connective tissue), Shukra (male reproductive tissue), Artava (female reproductive tissue)

 

Pharmacological Action: diuretic, nutritive tonic, rejuvenative, aphrodisiac, demulcent, alterative, galactagogue, laxative, antispasmodic, antacid, diuretic, antidiarrheal. K = vata, pitta ssamaka, balya, dasha samaka, vrana ropana, dedhya, badana, sthapana, nari baldayak, dipana, anulomana, grahi hrdya, shukala, sthanyajana, balya, rasayana, cacusaya; root is antidiarrhetic, refringerant, diuretic, nutritive, tonic, galactagogue, aphrodisiac, antispasmodic. Alchoolicextract of aerial parts anticancer in human epidermal carcinoma of the nasopharynx in tissue culture, Aqueous solution of alcoholic extraact of roots inhibitory effect on growth of E. histolytica in vitro.

Indications (Uses): stomach spasms, pyritis, nausea (pregnancy), insomnia (p), heart burn, osteoporosis, decreased lactation, broken bones, debility of the female organs, infertility, impotence, menopause, ulcers, herpes, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, chronic fevers, dehydration, neurasthenia, cystitis, prolapsse of uterus, heartburn, pregnancy nausea, fever, glaucoma hyperacidity, spasms of stomach wall, morning sickness, gastritis, peptic ulcer, diarrhea, gall stones, iritis, detached retina, colitis, conjunctivitis, broken bones, adhesions in granulation tissue, hernia, bulimia, pulmonary TB. K = dysentery, diarrhea, tumors, inflammations, biliousness, diseases of the blood, kidney, liver complaints, rheumatism, dyspepsia, gleet, gonorrhea; galactogogue (in buffaloes). gonorrhea as juice with milk; amylase and lipase activities as aqueous extracts of fresh and dried roots.

Contraindications (Cautions): massive fibrocystic breasts, estrogen induced problems, estrogen induced fibrocystic changes or other problems

Constituents: (L&F) saccharine and mucilage matter; K = the alcohol, ethyl acetate, and acetone extract of powdered , dry roots yield pharmocologically active (antioxytocic) saponins

Active Substances:

Plant Part Used: root, leaf

 

 


Herbal Bibliographical References

 

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